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Path and sainthood

The unity-of-being debate

وحدة الوجود

Editorial review pending

“Unity of being” became an influential label in the reception of Ibn al-Arabi. Treating it as an exhaustive self-description of his work blurs differences among the primary corpus and later schools.

Distinctions and context

The vocabulary of Ibn al-Arabi, systems developed by Qunawi and later commentators, and their critics need distinct attribution. Modern scholarship cautions against flattening those trajectories.

Research question

Does the actual wording belong to the author, a commentator, or a modern scholar?

Source trail and evidence status

Sources and verification guide ↗